Are you looking for a table saw for your workshop? There are lots of factors needed considerations such as the table saw motor & drive types. Not only that, you have to be sure about the mobility factor so you can be moved around. Another aspect is what kind of stock you will be cutting and how much horsepower you need.
Hence, all of the above factors are important, but here we will discuss table saw motor and drive types to add value to your investment.
Whether you are a beginner or professional, you should be sure about the table saw motor and drive types because it defines the table saw. Regarding this, there are two aspects that you should consider:
Direct Drive: The direct drive is usually used in portable table saws. This includes a universal motor that enhances the power and drives the blades smoothly.
Belt Drive: The belt drive is an extremely powerful aspect in the stationary model range of saws. In this type, an induction motor and a belt transfer power to the blade.
When you get a budget portable model to customize and configure the cabinet, you must know about the type of drive and motor. There are many questions frequently asked about the difference between each motor and what configuration you should need. With this in mind, we are here to help you.
Here we will discuss everything about table saw motors and what about the advantages and disadvantages of each one.SO you have to be sure about the motor and power. Let us discuss this in detail.
Drive Types
Since we have earlier told you about the two types of drive types.
Direct Drive Type
This type of motor is cheaply configured and found to be portable. While the power is not up to the mark as other drives have. But the advantage of this drive is that it needs less maintenance. For instance, there are no belts you have to replace when it has been gone for many years.
Unlike another type of drive, this drive type has a blade directly driven by the motor. It means your table saw will get high power by motor through the cutting blades.
What’s additional? The size is somehow small and lightweight, but you have to face some noise. It also causes vibration, so you have to struggle more to get a precise cut.
Belt Drive Type
When it comes to the stationary table saws, you can find the belt drive type. It also includes true contractor models such as cabinet as well as hybrid.
This drive type is bringing a pulley and v belt system. Since it transfers the power of the blade directly. Not only that, you will get high power due to the high torque motor, unlike others. To get the smooth operation of cutting, you have to maintain it extra to change the belt frequently.
While the motor size is relatively large and quiet while operating. The belt design also absorbed the vibrations so you can get precise cuts.
As far as the motor is concerned, it is mounted further away from the blade, so it gets less dusty. Moreover, it makes a positive impact as direct drive motors can burn out the reasons.
Mostly we have found this type of drive strong, unlike the above one. So if you want to have heavy use work, then you should go for that.
HorsePower of the Motor
To rip large workpieces, horsepower plays an important role. The horsepower defines how many large pieces you can cut. If you are making a purchase for the induction motor, you should start from 3-5 hp.
Another thing that you should consider is the amps and voltage. For instance, you have a saw with 1 to 2 hp that requires 120v. Then a1hp saw will draw approximately 15 amps, and 2 hp will be 18-24 amps approx. Now you are wondering how much you need? With this regard, you should get a 1 to 2 hp saw that cuts through 2 inches of wood easily. If you cut material larger than this, you will be able to cut larger than this. It also means you are looking for powerful induction belt-driven designs.
What’s additional? Safety should be your priority. When you are working with powerful material on a powerful machine, you must wear proper gear.
Why We Choose the Direct Drive Motor
This motor takes 120v single-phase circuits that run at 2 hp. Not only this, it would be an ideal choice for professionals.
Pros
Smaller yet cheaper
Works quietly
Less vibration and maintenance
Higher efficiency
Cons
Powerwise less
Sawdust can be clogged easily
Why We Choose the Belt Drive Motor
This motor runs on single or three-phase circuits and uses 3-5 hp on a single phase.
Pros
Highly powerful
High torque motor
More accurate cuts
Does Not clogged with sawdust
Cons
Noisey, large and expensive
Produces vibration
Needed maintenance
The Conclusion
All in all, since we have seen all the details of table saw motor & drive types. You have known that the horsepower or drive type comes indifferently in each model. Features apart, both have pros and cons. You have to be sure about the direct drive motors because of their limitations when it comes to cutting the workpiece. However, portable water saw performs greatly when it comes to the DIYer or tradesman.
On the other hand, it has belt-drive motors, which are made of high-quality parts, and you will get extreme power. It ensures outstanding capabilities during operation. You should be sure about the motor type, and spec for your table saw. Besides that, if you have any questions, then you can comment below. We are always here to help you.
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